Iwe unosangana nehunyanzvi hwepamusoro paunosarudza refu pulse nd yag laser michina yekurapa kweganda rako. Chishandiso ichi chinoshandisa yakasarudzika wavelength yechiedza kunanga zvakadzika maseru eganda rako uku uchideredza njodzi pamusoro. Nyanzvi dzinowanzoikurudzira kune vatengi vane ganda rakasvibira. Iwe unobatsirwa nekuita kwayo chaiko, zvichiita kuti ive mhinduro yakavimbika kune zvakasiyana siyana zvedermatological zvinodiwa.
Iyo Yakareba Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser Inoshanda Sei?
Wavelength uye Pulse Duration
Paunoshandisa refu pulse nd yag laser midziyo, unobatsirwa kubva kune mudziyo unoshanda pakureba kwe1064 nanometers (nm). Iyi wavelength inomira pachena nekuti inopinda zvakadzika muganda rako zvichienzaniswa nemamwe lasers. Simba relaser rinotarisa zvimiro zvakati pasi pevhu uku richideredza njodzi yekukuvadzwa kwezvikamu zvekunze.
Iwe unozoona kuti iyo pulse duration, kana kureba kwenguva iyo laser inoburitsa simba, inogona kubva pagumi nemashanu kusvika makumi matatu milliseconds (ms) munzvimbo dzakawanda dzekiriniki. Kune mamwe marapirwo, akadai sekunongedza tsinga dzeropa dzehukuru hwakasiyana, iyo pulse nguva inogona kusiyana kubva 1 kusvika 10 ms. Kurebesa pulse kunoshanda zvakanyanya kungarava hombe, ukuwo mapfupi anoenderana nezvinangwa zvidiki.
● 1064 nm wavelength inosvika pakadzika ganda.
● Pulse durations inowanzobva pa15–30 ms.
●Pakurapwa kwemudziyo, kureba kunogona kusiyana kubva pa1–10 ms zvichienderana nekukura kwemudziyo.
Uku kusanganiswa kwewavelength uye pulse nguva inobvumidza iwe kuti uwane chaiyo mibairo nekusagadzikana kushoma.
Nzira Yekuita
Yakareba pulse nd yag laser michina inoshandisa maitiro anonzi selective photothermolysis. Paunenge uchirapwa, iyo laser inotarisa chaiyo chromophores paganda rako. Chromophores mamorekuru echisikigo se melanin, mvura, uye oxyhemoglobin. Aya mamorekuru anotora mwenje welaser uye anochishandura kuita kupisa.
●Simba relaser rinopisa iyo yakanangwa chromophores.
●Kupisa uku kunoparadza zvimiro zvisingadiwi, zvakaita sebvudzi kana tsinga dzeropa.
●Ganda rakatenderedza rinoramba rakachengeteka nekuti laser's wavelength uye pulse nguva inosarudzwa.
Iwe unosangana nekurapa kunoshanda nekuti iyo laser inotarisa simba rayo chete painodiwa. Iyi nzira inovimbisa kuti iwe unowana mhedzisiro inodiwa uchichengetedza hutano.
Ndeapi Mamiriro Anogona Kureba Pulse Nd Yag Laser Equipment Kurapa?
Vascular Lesions
Iwe unogona kuvimba neakareba pulse nd yag laser midziyo yekurapa huwandu hwakawanda hwevascular maronda. Iyi tekinoroji inonangana netsinga dzeropa pasi peganda rako, kusanganisira spider veins, hemangiomas, uye telangiectasia. Iyo laser yakadzika yekupinda uye yakasarudzika yakanangana nayo inoita kuti ishande kune ese madiki uye makuru ngarava.
●Chidzidzo chichishandisa 1064-nm refu-pulsed Nd: YAG laser yakashuma kuti 80% yevarwere vakawana zvakakura kupfuura 75% kucheneswa kwemidziyo mikuru-dhayamita (kusvika ku4 mm) mushure mekurapa kumwe kusvika kutatu.
●Iwe unowana kushoma kuderera uye njodzi yakaderera yekukuvadzwa kweganda, kunyangwe uine dema ganda toni.
Kubvisa Bvudzi
Yakareba pulse nd yag laser michina inopa yakavimbika mhinduro yekureba-refu kudzikisa bvudzi. Iwe unobatsirwa nekugona kwayo kunanga bvudzi follicles mukati meganda rako, zvichiita kuti rive rakakodzera kune ese marudzi eganda, kusanganisira ayo ane akakwira melanin mazinga.
Tsvagiridzo yakaratidza kuti iyo refu-pulsed Nd: YAG laser inogona kuwana kureba kwebvudzi kudzikiswa kusvika pa80%, neimwe ongororo inoshuma kuderera kwe79.4% muhuwandu hwebvudzi pakutevera kwemwedzi mitanhatu, zvichiratidza kushanda kwayo mukubvisa bvudzi.
| Laser Type | Kurerutsa Bvudzi (%) |
|---|---|
| Yakareba-Pulsed Nd:YAG | 42.4 |
| Yakareba-Pulsed Alexandrite | 65.6 |
| Yakareba-Pulsed Diode | 46.9 |
Acne uye Mavanga
Unogona kushandisa refu pulse nd yag laser midziyo kugadzirisa acne uye post-acne mavanga. Iyo laser simba inopinda muganda rako, ichideredza kuzvimba uye inosimudzira kugadzirwa kwe collagen. Iyi nzira inobatsira kutsvedzerera mavanga uye inovandudza ganda rose.
● Chidzidzo chakaongorora kushanda kwekliniki, kuchengeteka, uye migumisiro yenguva refu yeLong Pulsed Nd: YAG lasers mukurapa acne mavanga.
● 86.6% yevarwere vakaratidza mhinduro yakanaka, uye 26.6% vakawana migumisiro yakaisvonaka.
● 60% yevarwere vaiva nemhinduro yepakati-ku-yakanaka, asi 13.4% chete yakanga ine mhinduro yakarurama.
● Mushonga wacho wakaonekwa seunoshanda uye wakachengeteka, kunyanya kune mavanga akapfava kusvika pakati nepakati, ane nguva shoma yekuderera uye mhedzisiro yenguva pfupi.
Ganda Rejuvenation
Iwe unogona kuwana kuvandudzwa kunooneka mukuumbwa kweganda rako uye toni ine refu pulse nd yag laser michina. Iyi tekinoroji inosimudzira kugadzirwa kwe collagen mukati meganda rako. Nekuda kweizvozvo, unoona ganda rakapfava, rakasimba, uye rinotaridzika repwere nekufamba kwenguva. Varwere vazhinji vanosarudza kurapwa uku kugadzirisa mitsara yakanaka, ma pores akawedzera, uye ganda risina kuenzana.
Iwe unobatsirwa kubva kushoma downtime. Unogona kudzokera kumabasa ako ezuva nezuva nokukurumidza mushure mechikamu chega chega. Mhedzisiro yacho inoramba ichivandudza sezvo ganda rako richigadzira yakawanda collagen mumavhiki anotevera kurapwa.
Warts uye Verrucae
Yakareba pulse nd yag laser zvishandiso zvinopa mhinduro inoshanda kune yakasindimara warts uye verrucae. Iyo laser inotarisa kugovera kweropa kudyisa wart, ichiita kuti iderere uye pakupedzisira yanyangarika. Unogona kuwana kurapwa uku kunonyanya kubatsira kana dzimwe nzira dzakundikana.
Zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvekiriniki zvinoratidza kushanda kweiyi nzira:
| Musoro Wokudzidza | Zvawanikwa | Kurapa Protocol |
|---|---|---|
| Kurapa kwewarts ndege neakareba pulse ND - YAG laser 532 nm | Varwere ve22 vakapedza chidzidzo ne478 verruca plana maronda akarapwa. Zvikamu zvitatu panguva dze2-vhiki dzakatungamirira pakuvandudza kukuru. | Topical anesthetic, 532 nm wavelength, 20 ms pulse, 30 J/cm² fluence. Post-care: mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, sunscreen. |
| Yakareba-pulsed 1064 nm Nd: YAG laser mukurapa palmoplantar warts | 76.9% kubvumidzwa kwakazara muwarts neavhareji ye2.2 zvikamu. Hapana zvinodzokororwa mumwedzi gumi nemiviri. | 1064 nm Nd: YAG laser, 20 ms pulse, 200 J/cm² fluence, kutonhora panguva yekuita. |
Zano:Iwe kazhinji unongoda mashoma mashoma kuti uone kubvumidzwa kwakazara, uye mitengo yekudzokorora inoramba yakaderera.
Iwe unosangana nekusagadzikana kudiki panguva yekuita. Maitiro ekutonhodza uye topical anesthetics anobatsira kuti ugare wakasununguka panguva yese yekurapa kwako.
Pigment Irregularities
Iwe unogona kuvimba neakareba pulse nd yag laser midziyo yekurapa akasiyana pigment irregularities, kusanganisira rima mavara uye benign hyperpigmentation. Iyo laser simba inopwanya yakawandisa melanin muganda rako, zvichitungamira kune yakawedzera kupenya.
Miedzo yemakiriniki inosimbisa kuchengetedzeka uye kushanda kwehunyanzvi uhu kune varwere vane rima reganda. Tafura inotevera inopfupikisa zvakawanikwa zvakakosha:
| Musoro Wokudzidza | Zvawanikwa |
|---|---|
| Yakareba-pulsed Nd: YAG laser-yakabatsira kubvisa bvudzi muganda rine pigmented | Yakachengeteka uye inoshanda kwenguva refu kuderedzwa kwebvudzi kune varwere vane rima pigmented ganda. |
| Kubudirira uye Kuchengetedzeka kweQ-Switched 1064/532 nm Nd:YAG Lasers paBenign Hypermelanosis muvanhu Vakasviba-Skins | Inoshanda uye yakachengeteka kurapa maronda ane pigmented ganda muvanhu vane rima ganda. |
Iwe unogona kutarisira kupera zvishoma nezvishoma kwepigmentation isingadiwe ine njodzi shoma yekukuvara kana shanduko yemashure ekuzvimba.
Ungangoda masesheni akati wandei kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Mupi wako achagadzirisa chirongwa chekurapa kune yako chaiyo mhando yeganda uye zvinokunetsa.
Spider Veins
Iwe unogona kugadzirisa spider tsinga zvinobudirira neakareba pulse nd yag laser michina. Iyi tekinoroji yakanangana nediki, tsinga dzeropa dzinoonekwa pazasi peganda rako. Iyo laser simba inopisa uye inodonha midziyo iyi, iyo muviri wako unobva watora nekufamba kwenguva. Varwere vazhinji vanosarudza kurapwa uku nekuti kunopa mhinduro isiri-invasive yeganda rakajeka.
Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti unogona kutarisira mibairo inokatyamadza mushure mezvikamu zvishoma.
●Ose ari maviri akareba pulse Nd: YAG laser uye foam sclerotherapy marapirwo anowana pamusoro pe70% kucheneswa kwespider tsinga.
●Mune imwe ongororo, vakadzi ve57 vakagamuchira zvikamu zviviri panguva ye6-vhiki uye vakaona kuvandudzwa kukuru.
●Vamwe varwere vanorondedzera kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kwekuona nelaser treatment kana ichienzaniswa nesclerotherapy, asi migumisiro inoramba ichigutsa zvikuru.
Zano:Iwe unogona kuona kupera kunooneka kwemaspider veins mukati memavhiki mushure mechikamu chako. Vanhu vazhinji vanodzokera kumabasa ezuva nezuva nekukasira, vachiita iyi sarudzo iri nyore.
Keloids uye Hypertrophic Mavanga
Iwe unogona kuvimba neakareba pulse nd yag laser midziyo yekuvandudza kutaridzika kwekeloids uye hypertrophic mavanga. Laser iyi inoshanda nekudzikisa kupihwa kweropa kune mavanga mavanga. Kana iyo vascularity inoderera, muviri wako unoburitsa mashoma cytokines uye kukura zvinhu zvinokonzeresa kuwanda collagen. Nekuda kweizvozvo, vanga racho rinova rakapfava uye risingaonekwe nekufamba kwenguva.
Dermatologists vanowanzokurudzira kurapwa uku kune varwere vanoda kudzikisa mavanga akasimudzwa kana akakora. Iwe unogona kuona zvishoma nezvishoma kuvandudzwa mukugadzirwa uye ruvara mushure mezvikamu zvakawanda. Maitiro acho akachengeteka kune ese marudzi eganda, kusanganisira rakasviba ganda, nekuda kweiyo laser yakasarudzika wavelength uye yakasarudzika yakanangana.
Cherechedza:Iwe unofanirwa kutevedzera mirairo yemupi wako wepashure kuti uwane mibairo yakanaka uye kuchengetedza ganda rine hutano.
Zvaunofanira Kutarisira Panguva uye Pashure Pokurapwa
Kugadzirira
Unotanga rwendo rwako nekubvunzana. Chiremba wako achaongorora nhoroondo yako yekurapa uye oongorora ganda rako. Iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira kuvhenekwa nezuva uye kugadzira zvigadzirwa kweanokwana mavhiki maviri musati wasvika chikamu chako. Geza nzvimbo yekurapisa zuva rapfuura, asi usaite wakisi kana kudzura. Geza ganda rako uye bvisa chero makeup, lotions, kana deodorant usati wasvika. Mupi wako anogona kushandisa topical anesthetic kuti uwedzere kunyaradza kwako.
The Procedure
Iwe uchapfeka maziso ekudzivirira panguva yemusangano. Mupi wako anogadzirisa marongero e-laser zvichienderana nerudzi rweganda rako uye zvinangwa zvekurapa. Iyo laser handpiece inobata ganda rako uye inopa nekukurumidza kupomba kwesimba. Iwe unogona kunzwa kudziya kana kuputika sensation. Vanhu vazhinji vanorondedzera kunzwa sokunoshivirira.
Chirongwa chako chinogona kutora kubva pamaminitsi mashoma kusvika paawa, zvichienderana nenzvimbo inorapwa.
Aftercare
Unogona kudzokera kumabasa ako ezuva nezuva achangopedza kurapwa. Vanhu vazhinji vanongoona zvinyoro mhedzisiro, senge:
●Kuzvimba kwenguva pfupi kana kutsvuka
●Kukwenya zvishoma kana kukwenya
●Hapana kukanganisa kumaitiro ako emazuva ese
Izvi zvinowanzopera mukati memaawa mashoma kusvika kumazuva mashoma. Iwe unofanirwa kudzivisa kubuda kwezuva zvakananga uye kushandisa sunscreen kuchengetedza ganda rako. Isa moisturizer yakapfava kana ganda rako richinzwa rakaoma. Mupi wako anogona kukupa mirairo yekuchengeta mushure merudzi rweganda rako nenzvimbo yekurapa.
Zano:Tevedzera zano remupi wako kuti uwane mibairo yakanaka uye uchengetedze ganda rako rine hutano.
Typical Results
Paunosarudza refu pulse Nd: YAG laser kurapwa, unogona kutarisira kuvandudzwa kunooneka kunokura nekufamba kwenguva. Varwere vazhinji vanocherechedza kuchinja mushure mechikamu chavo chekutanga. Ganda rako rinowanzoita serakajeka uye rinonzwa rakatsetseka mukati memazuva mashoma. Zvigumisiro zvinoenderana nemamiriro aunobata, rudzi rweganda rako, uye nhamba yezvikamu zvaunopedza.
Hezvino izvo zvaungawanzo kutarisira:
● Kubvisa Bvudzi:Iwe unoona kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma mukukura kwebvudzi. Mushure menguva yakazara yekurapa, unogona kuwana kusvika ku80% zvachose kuderedza bvudzi. Kukura patsva kunoratidzika kunge kwakareruka uye kwakareruka.
● Vascular Lesions uye Spider Veins:Midziyo inorapwa inopera kana kupera mukati memavhiki maviri kusvika matanhatu. Ganda rako rinowedzera kuenzana.
● Pigment Irregularities:Mavara erima anoreruka nechikamu chega chega. Iwe unoona ruvara rwakafanana mushure mekurapa kwakawanda.
● Acne uye Mavanga:Kuzvimba kunoderera, uye mavanga anova mashoma kuoneka. Ganda rako reganda rinovandudza, richikupa chitarisiko chakanaka.
● Kuvandudza Ganda:Mitsetse yakanaka inopfava, pores anoita seadiki, uye ganda rako rinotaridzika kusimba uye kupenya.
Cherechedza:Ungangoda masesesheni akawanda kuti uwane mhedzisiro yakanaka. Mupi wako achagadzira chirongwa chakaenderana nezvido zvako.
| Condition Yakarapwa | Inooneka Yekuvandudza Nguva | Typical Satisfaction Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Kubvisa Bvudzi | 2-4 mavhiki | 80–90% |
| Vascular Lesions | 2-6 mavhiki | 85–95% |
| Pigment Irregularities | 3-6 mavhiki | 80–90% |
| Acne/Mavanga | 4-8 mavhiki | 75–85% |
| Ganda Rejuvenation | 2-4 mavhiki | 80–90% |
Iwe unonakidzwa nekushomeka nguva. Vanhu vazhinji vanodzokera kumitambo yezuva nezuva pakarepo. Ganda rako rinoramba richivandudza kwemavhiki mushure mechikamu chega chega sezvo collagen inovaka uye pigmentation inopera. Unowana chivimbo sezvaunoona ganda rakajeka, rine utano.
Kubudirira uye Kuchengetedzeka kweMarefu Pulse Nd Yag Laser Equipment
Kurapa Migumisiro
Unogona kutarisira mhedzisiro yakavimbika kana ukasarudza refu pulse nd yag laser midziyo yekunetseka kweganda rako. Varwere vazhinji vanoona zvakanaka kuvandudza kwakanaka, kunyanya avo vane vascular uye kuzvimba maronda senge rosacea. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti inosvika hafu yevarwere vane erythematotelangiectatic uye papulopustular rosacea vanoona kuvandudzwa kwakanyanya. Erythematotelangiectatic varwere vanowanzowana yakakwira muzana yekuvandudza mukuomarara kwepasirese kana ichienzaniswa neapuropustular kesi. Vanhu vazhinji vanotaura kuchinja kunooneka mumaronda avo mushure mekurapwa.
●Yakanaka kune yakanakisa kuvandudzwa kusvika ku50% yevarwere verosacea
●Makwikwi ekuvandudza erythematotelangiectatic kesi
●Kunyanya kuderedzwa kwechirwere kune varwere vazhinji
Iwe unowana chivimbo sezvo ganda rako rinova rakajeka uye rine hutano mushure mechikamu chega chega.
Safety Profile
Yakareba pulse nd yag laser midziyo inopa yakasimba yekuchengetedza rekodhi mukiriniki yekudzidzira. Vanopa vanocherekedza kurwadziwa kwakapfava uye kutsvuka muvarwere vese, asi izvi zvinokonzeresa zvinogadzirisa nekukurumidza. Mavanga uye akakosha maitiro akashata haaitike mune zvakanyorwa zvidzidzo. Superficial brown crusts inoonekwa muchikamu chidiki chezviitiko uye inopora mukati memazuva uchishandisa topical steroids.
| Side Effect | Kupararira | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Marwadzo mashoma panguva yelaser | 100% | Inoonekwa nevarwere vese asi inogoneka. |
| Kutsvuka uye perifollicular edema | 100% | Zvinowanzoitika mushure mechikamu, zvinogadziriswa nekukurumidza. |
| Superficial brown crusts | 2% | Yakaporeswa netopical steroids mumazuva 7-10, inokonzerwa ne microscopic abrasions. |
| Scarring | 0% | Hapana nyaya dzevanga dzakataurwa. |
| Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation | 0% | Hapana akaonekwa panguva yechidzidzo. |
| Maonero akaipa anokosha | 0% | Hapana kukanganisa kwakashata kwakaonekwa mukati mekudzidza. |
Unobatsirwa nekurapa kunoisa pamberi kuchengeteka kwako uye kunoderedza njodzi.
Side Effects
Iwe unogona kuona zvinyoro uye zvenguva pfupi mhedzisiro mushure mechikamu chako. Maitiro anowanzoitika anosanganisira transient erythema uye perifollicular edema, inoitika munenge varwere vese. Marwadzo ekurapa anowanzoitika asi anoramba achishivirira. Zvishoma zvinowanzoitika zvinosanganisira folliculitis, hyperpigmentation, hypopigmentation, crusting, purpura, uye erosions.
| Side effect | Kuitika kwese |
|---|---|
| Transient erythema | 97% |
| Perifollicular edema | 97% |
| Kurapa kurwadziwa | 81% |
| Folliculitis | 14% |
| Hyperpigmentation | 10% |
| Hypopigmentation | 10% |
| Crusting | 9% |
| Purpura | 7% |
| Erosions | 1% |
Mazhinji mhedzisiro inogadziriswa nekukurumidza, zvichikubvumidza kuti udzokere kumaitiro ako ezuva nezuva nekukanganisa kushoma.
Nhamba Yezvikamu Zvinodiwa
Paunotanga Long Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser kurapwa, unogona kushamisika kuti mangani masesheni aunoda kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvako. Mhinduro yacho inotsamira pane zvakati wandei zvakasarudzika kwauri uye nzvimbo yaunoda kurapa. Mupi wako achagadzira chirongwa chinoenderana nerudzi rweganda rako, ruvara rwebvudzi, uye mamiriro aunoda kugadzirisa.
Kune varwere vazhinji, unoona mhedzisiro inooneka mushure mechikamu chekutanga. Nekudaro, mhedzisiro yakanaka inowanzoda kushanya kwakawanda. Hezvino zvinhu zvikuru zvinokanganisa kuwanda kwezvikamu:
1.Mvere Rudzi uye Ruvara:Rima, bvudzi rakakora rinotora laser simba zvakanyanya. Iwe unogona kuda mashoma mashoma kana uine rudzi urwu rwebvudzi. Bvudzi rakapfava kana rakapfava rinowanzoda mamwe marapirwo.
2.Skin Tone:Ganda rakareruka rinobvumira laser kunanga bvudzi follicles zvakanyanya. Kana iwe uine yakasviba ganda toni, nyanzvi lasers senge Nd: YAG inova nechokwadi chekuchengetedza uye kushanda, asi iwe ungangoda mamwe maseji.
3.Kurapwa Nzvimbo:Nzvimbo dzakakura dzakadai semakumbo kana kumashure dzine mvere dzakawanda. Iwe ungangoda mamwe masesheni ematunhu aya zvichienzaniswa nenzvimbo diki senge wekumusoro muromo kana chirebvu.
4.Hormonal Imbalances:Kana iwe ukasangana nekuchinja kwehomoni nekuda kwemamiriro akaita sePCOS kana kubata pamuviri, ungangoda kakawanda kubata-ups kuchengetedza mhedzisiro.
5. Consistency:Kuomerera kuchirongwa chenguva dzose, kazhinji mavhiki mana kusvika matanhatu ega ega, kunokubatsira kuwana nekukurumidza uye kwenguva refu-yakareba mhedzisiro.
6.Laser Technology Yakashandiswa:Masisitimu epamberi senge Iyo Yakareba Pulsed Nd: YAG inoburitsa simba zvakanyanya. Iwe unobatsirwa kubva kuzvikamu zvishoma zvichienzaniswa nematekinoroji ekare.
| Condition Yakarapwa | Yakajairika Nhamba Yemasesheni | Interval Between Sessions |
|---|---|---|
| Kubvisa Bvudzi | 6–8 | 4-6 mavhiki |
| Vascular Lesions | 2–4 | 6-8 mavhiki |
| Pigment Irregularities | 3–5 | 4-6 mavhiki |
| Acne/Mavanga | 3–6 | 4-8 mavhiki |
| Ganda Rejuvenation | 2–4 | 4-6 mavhiki |
Zano:Iwe unowana zvakanakisa mhedzisiro kana iwe uchitevera zvakakurudzirwa nemupi wako uye kupedzisa iyo yakazara kosi yekurapa.
Unoona kuvandudzika zvishoma nezvishoma pachikamu chega chega. Ganda rako rinova rakajeka, rakapfava, uye rakatonyanya-toned paunenge uchifambira mberi kuburikidza nehurongwa hwako hwekurapa.
Kuenzanisa kune Mamwe Laser Technologies
Nd:YAG vs. Alexandrite
Paunoenzanisa Long Pulsed Nd: YAG lasers kune Alexandrite lasers, unoona misiyano yakajeka mukubudirira uye kuchengeteka. Alexandrite lasers inowanzoendesa kuderedzwa kwebvudzi uye kunyaradza kukuru kune vakawanda vashandisi. Mune chimwe chidzidzo chekiriniki:
●Alexandrite lasers akawana avhareji kuderedzwa kwebvudzi kwe59.3%.
●Nd: YAG lasers akawana avhareji kuderedzwa kwebvudzi kwe31.9%.
●Varwere vakashuma kugutsikana kwakanyanya uye nyaradzo nekurapa kweAlexandrite.
Nekudaro, ma profiles ekuchengetedza anoisa aya lasers parutivi, kunyanya kune yakasviba ganda tones. Tafura iri pazasi inoratidza misiyano yakakosha:
| Feature | Alexandrite Laser | Nd:YAG Laser |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate Effects | Kutsvuka, kuzvimba, kurira | Kuzvimba zvishoma, kurwadza kwakadzikama |
| Ngozi yePigment Kuchinja | Ngozi iri pakati nepakati, kwete yakanakira ganda rakasviba | Ngozi yakaderera, yakakodzera kune ganda rakasviba |
| Nguva Yekudzorera | 24 kusvika 48 maawa | 12 kusvika kumaawa 36 |
| Kuchengeta Kwapera Kurapwa | Kutonhodza gel, dzivisa kubuda kwezuva | Cold compress, probiotic spray |
Kana iwe uine yakasviba mhando yeganda, iwe unobatsirwa kubva kuNd: YAG laser yakaderera njodzi yepigment shanduko uye nekukurumidza kupora.
Nd:YAG vs. Diode Lasers
Iwe unogona kushamisika kuti Nd: YAG lasers inofananidzwa sei ne diode lasers, kunyanya kune vascular maronda. Tafura inotevera inopfupikisa kuita kwavo:
| Laser Type | Kubudirira kweVascular Lesions | Pain Level | Kurapa Zvirongwa | Matambudziko |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long Pulsed Nd:YAG | Kubudirira kwepamusoro, kunyanya kune maronda akadzika | Pakati nepakati | 2 kusvika ku12 zvikamu | Minimal |
| Diode Laser | Kuderera kwekuita, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya nekuda kwe melanin affinity | High | N/A | N/A |
Kuti ubvise bvudzi, unogona kunzwa kurwadziwa nekukurumidza uye nguva refu yekurapa neNd: YAG lasers, asi sarudzo dzese dziri mbiri dzinoratidza kushomeka kwakashata. Regrowth rates pamavhiki e36 akafanana.
| Laser Type | Pakarepo Marwadzo | Kurapa Nguva | Migumisiro Yakashata Yakakomba | Regrowth Rate paVhiki 36 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Long Pulsed Nd:YAG | Mukuru | Yakareba | Minimal, yenguva pfupi erythema | 91% |
| Diode Laser | Zvishoma | Mupfupi | Minimal, yenguva pfupi erythema | 91% |
Nd: YAG lasers inopa kushanda kwakanyanya kune yakadzika vascular maronda uye inopa yakasimba yekuchengetedza mbiri.
Nd:YAG vs. IPL
Kana iwe uchienzanisa Nd: YAG lasers kune IPL (Intense Pulsed Chiedza) zvishandiso, unoona misiyano mune zvese kushanda uye kugutsikana. Kubviswa kwebvudzi uye kumutsiridza ganda, Nd: YAG lasers inopa yakawedzera kuenderana uye inogara mhedzisiro, kunyanya kune yakasviba mhando dzeganda.
| Kurapa | Bvudzi Count Reduction | Marwadzo Zvibodzwa | Kugutsikana |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nd:YAG | 79.4% | Higher | Higher |
| IPL | 54.4% | Lower | Lower |
Mumiedzo yekiriniki, unowana kugutsikana kwakanyanya neNd:YAG marapirwo. IPL zvishandiso zvinogona kukonzera mamwe mhedzisiro uye zvinongopa kuvandudzwa kwechinguvana. Kune marudzi eganda IV-VI, Nd: YAG lasers anoratidza kushanda kwakanyanya uye mashoma matambudziko.
Iwe unowana zvirinani-refu-refu mhedzisiro uye kugutsikana kwepamusoro neNd: YAG lasers, kunyanya kana uine dema dema.
Iwe unowana akati wandei mabhenefiti paunosarudza Yakareba Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser marapirwo:
●Kupinda kwenyama yakadzika nekukuvadza kudiki kune ganda rakatenderedza
●Kushanda coagulation uye kuderedzwa postoperative kurwadziwa
●Kuzvimba kudiki uye nzvimbo isina ropa panguva yekurapwa
| Benefit | Tsanangudzo |
|---|---|
| Inoshanda kune Vascular Lesions | Zvinangwa tsinga dzeropa dzakadzika dzeganda rakajeka |
| Kubvisa Tattoo | Inoputsa mavara akasviba ekubvisa tattoo |
| Minimal Downtime | Kurumidza kupora nehunyoro, kwenguva pfupi mhedzisiro |
| Yakachengeteka kune Rima Skin Tones | Ngozi yakaderera yekuchinja kwepigment, kunyangwe kune yakasviba mavara |
Iwe unogona kuvimba iyi tekinoroji yekuchengetedza kwenguva refu uye yakavimbika mhedzisiro. Makumi emakore ekushandiswa kwekiriniki anoratidza kuti iwe unoona kushoma mhedzisiro uye zvakanakisa mhedzisiro pane dzakasiyana siyana dzekunetsekana kweganda.
FAQ
Ndichakurumidza sei kuona mhinduro mushure meKurapwa Kwenguva refu Nd: YAG Laser kurapwa?
Iwe unowanzoona kuvandudzwa kwekutanga mukati memazuva mashoma. Mhedzisiro izere inokura kwemavhiki akati wandei sezvo ganda rako rinopora uye richiita patsva. Nguva yakatarwa inoenderana nemamiriro ekurapwa uye mhinduro yako wega.
Is Long Pulsed Nd: YAG Laser yakachengeteka kune ese marudzi eganda?
Ehe, unogona kushandisa iyi laser zvakachengeteka pane ese marudzi eganda, kusanganisira akasviba mavara. Iyo 1064 nm wavelength inoderedza njodzi yekushanduka kwe pigment uye kukuvara kweganda.
Kurapa kwacho kunorwadza here?
Iwe unogona kunzwa kudziya kana kuputika sensation panguva yekuita. Varwere vazhinji vanotsanangura kusagadzikana sekunyoro uye kushivirira. Mupi wako anogona kushandisa kutonhora kana topical anesthetics kuti awedzere kunyaradza.
Ndinokwanisa here kudzokera kuzvinhu zvakajairika mushure mechikamu changu?
Unogona kutangazve mabasa mazhinji nekukasika. Kutsvuka zvishoma kana kuzvimba kunogona kuitika asi kazhinji kunogadzirisa nekukurumidza. Vanhu vazhinji vanodzokera kubasa kana kuchikoro zuva rimwe chetero.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-18-2025
